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Limerick V Kilkenny – A History by Liammac

In the history of the senior hurling championship only two counties have a positive record in clashes against Kilkenny. One is Tipperary. It may surprise some that the other is Limerick.

One explanation for this statistic, some will say, is the fact that next Sunday’s clash is only their eight meeting in the championship. It is a clash that is unique for a couple of reasons. One being that it’s the first time that the counties have met in a championship game that is not the All Ireland final. The other reason is that it’s the first time Limerick will go in to face Kilkenny not as Munster champions.

The first meeting of the counties was the 1897 All Ireland final. This took place in Tipperary in November of that year. Limerick, who were represented by Kilfinane, triumphed over Kilkenny, who were represented by Tullaroan on a scoreline of 3-4 to 2-4. It was the first success at this level for Limerick. Their opponents would have to wait seven years to win their first, which they did by defeating St. Finbarrs of Cork.

The counties did not meet again for another thirty six years. They were due to meet in the 1911 final. Limerick were crowned Munster champions but refused to take any further part in that year’s championship and so the Munster council nominated Tipperary to take their place. Kilkenny subsequently triumphed over their neighbours. Twenty two years later they defeated Limerick in the All Ireland final. This was a very strong Kilkenny team which contained legends such as Lory Meagher and this win was their second in a row.

This was also the start of a golden era for Limerick hurling. Undoubtedly the team of this time was the best Limerick team of all time and would rank high in comparison to any of the great hurling teams prior to or after that the thirties. Indeed their five league titles in a row in this decade is still the only five in a row that any county has managed at national level in senior intercounty, league or championship, hurling or football. They returned to win the Jubilee All Ireland in 1934 in a replay over Dublin but lost the following year, again to the cats, this time by a solitary point.

1936 was to be their year though as they claimed league, munster and All Ireland crowns. The 1933 and 1935 defeats was avenged in spectacular fashion as the side captained by Mick Mackey won on a scoreline of 5-6 to 1-5. 1940 saw the last success of that great Limerick side as they beat Kilkenny by two goals in the final, again captained by Mackey.

Limerick hurling then suffered a thirty three year drought of All Ireland success. This is still the longest the county has been without an All Ireland, though one suspects this particular statistic may be surpassed in the very near future. 1973 saw the end of that drought in “The Umbrella All Ireland” where they defeated an injury hit Kilkenny side. Jackie Power who had been such an integral part of the great side of the thirties was the man who masterminded this success from the sideline along with the help of 28 year old trainer Mick Cregan, brother of Eamon, who used his army backround to ensure Limerick were a super fit outfit that year.

To this day the debate rages as to whether or not Limerick would have prevailed that day had it not been for injuries suffered by Kilkenny which ruled Kieran Purcell, Jim Treacy, Eamonn Morrissey and Eddie Keher out of the final. Many from the Limerick side maintain nothing would have stopped them that day while their Kilkenny counterparts understandably maintain the opposite view point.

The Limerick argument is that they were so focused and confident after their dramatic success in Thurles, which had removed such a collective weight from their shoulders, that no team in Ireland would have stopped them. That was certainly the view of Jackie Power who stated that he agreed with Mick Mackey’s assertion who had said, “I think the way Limerick played on All-Ireland day they would have beaten any team. Here you had fifteen men who went out with one aim and one aim only – to win the title and I was never really worried that they were going to fail.”

The Kilkenny argument was that with a full side they would have had too much class for Limerick given their magnificent performance in their Leinster final win over Wexford of that year which Eddie Keher described as the best Kilkenny team he had played in. He stated his opinion after the 1973 final that “had Kilkenny played as they did in the Leinster final they would not have been beaten.”

Some of the neutral opinion of the time which I have read, if it can be called neutral, seems to have come down on the Limerick side of the argument. Len Gaynor of Tipperary stated he felt after losing to Limerick in that year’s dramatic Munster final that no team would stop them winning the ultimate honour. This he says he was convinced of before he heard of any Kilkenny injuries. It was something the great Cork player Brian Murphy also agreed with. “They would say that, wouldn’t they”, I’m sure would be the response from most Kilkenny folk but they might be interested to hear that their own former great Jim Langton also felt that Limerick were not going to be beat by anyone that day.

There are many ‘what ifs’ on both sides of this argument. Kilkenny fans will wonder what if Keher was fit and produced a performance like he did in the finals of 1971 and 1972. What if Pat Delaney hadn’t the shoulder all the responsibility in the forward line that day? They can speculate all they want but nobody can prove the argument either way. Who is to say that had Keher lined out that Limerick wouldn’t have held him? He wouldn’t be the first or last great forward to be held in an All Ireland.

Limerick saw that Pat Delaney was the biggest threat in the forwards left and so decided to move Eamonn Cregan back centre back to mark him, which he did so successfully. Limerick fans may ask, what if Kilkenny were at full strength and that decision not taken? Who’s to say that Cregan wouldn’t have been the games highest scorer, as he had proven in Thurles that year to be Limerick’s biggest goal threat?

One can glean precise definite answers from performing a “what if scenario” on a Microsoft excel spreadsheet. Unfortunately there is no such formula yet invented to give one a definite answer to questions of bygone hurling days. Until there is neither Limerick or Kilkenny fans can say what would have happened had Kilkenny been at full strength but it is a debate which will not die. Each side will understandably stick to their own viewpoints.

Kilkenny gained revenge for that defeat in emphatic style in the following year by defeating Limerick 3-19 to 1-13. Supporters from the marble city point to this as more evidence that they would have won they previous year but for the injuries suffered. It should be remembered that they were different circumstances. In1973 Limerick’s hunger was at it’s maximum. The drive that was there to win the county’s first title in thirty three years was not matched by the drive to win back to back titles. Similarly one could argue that Kilkenny’s motivation to regain their crown was greater than it had been the previous year to retain it. A modern day comparison that can be drawn would be to the last two years clashes between Cork and Waterford. The fact that Cork have beaten them twice this year doesn’t change the fact that Waterford were deserving of their Munster crown last year.

Since Kilkenny’s win of 1974 the sides have not met in a senior championship match. Indeed clashes of any kind between the counties in championship have been rare. Limerick defeated Kilkenny in the centenary minor final after a replay. Kilkenny were victors over the treaty men in the 1986 junior All Ireland final. Their last championship meeting of any kind came in Thurles in 1998 when Limerick claimed the intermediate crown over a side that included a 19 year old Henry Shefflin.

The counties have never met at U-21 level. Some pundits from Kilkenny and other neutrals, including Ger Loughnane have said that Limerick’s three in a row feat in this grade from 2000 to 2002 is tainted somewhat by the fact they never beat Kilkenny to do so. This is a very unfair viewpoint to take. To win one All Ireland is an achievement but to win three is a great feat and what has happened, or more accurately not happened, to Limerick hurling since should not take away anything from this success. Each year they won hard games and beat the best teams in the country in the U-21 grade. The fact that Kilkenny were not among the best in these three years is not Limerick’s concern. Indeed if one were to look at it another way you could point out that Cork are the most successful county in the sport in the country and Limerick beat them on their way to All Ireland glory in each of the three years. Throw in the names of Tipperary, Galway and Wexford as other counties Limerick beat and it’s clear they beat strong opposition each time. I’m sure Loughnane would not demean either of Clare’s senior successes in the nineties by saying that they never beat a Kilkenny side who were Leinster champions on their way to claiming the Liam McCarthy.

So next Sunday the counties renew acquaintances at senior level after a gap of thirty one years. The score stands currently at Limerick four, Kilkenny three. One gets the feeling that by half five next Sunday Kilkenny will have evened things up on that particular score. With the new championship format it’s unlikely we’ll have to wait another thirty one years for the next meeting.

Liammac1973@hotmail.com


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